"NEW YORK, NY May 17, 2012 –The contrasting explanations offered by
Palestinians and Israeli Jews for the Palestinian exodus during the
1948 War are often cited as a central stumbling block to peace
negotiations between Israel and the Palestinian Authority. The
Palestinians have claimed they were expelled in 1948, while it has been
widely assumed that most Israeli Jews subscribed to a Zionist narrative
claiming that Palestinians left willingly due to fear and in response to
calls by Arab and Palestinians leaders.
Now a Ph.D. dissertation written by
Rafi Nets, a former pre-doctoral fellow at the International Center for
Cooperation and Conflict Resolution (ICCCR) at Teachers College,
Columbia University, finds that most main Israeli-Jewish institutions acknowledge a balanced narrative: that the exodus was not entirely volitional,
but was also caused by Jewish/Israeli expulsion. Nets, an Israeli Jew
who is now a postdoctoral fellow at the Leonard Davis Institute for
International Relations at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, wrote his
dissertation for the Department of Political Science at Tel Aviv
University, and received the 2012 award for best dissertation from the
Association for Israel Studies. His findings have been published or
accepted for publication in leading academic journals, including the Journal
of Peace Research, The Middle East Journal, Peace Review, and Peace
and Change.
In 2009, Nets and Daniel
Bar-Tal, a faculty member at the School of Education at Tel Aviv
University, published a representative public opinion survey they had
conducted which found that 47 percent of Israeli Jews surveyed believed
expulsion by Israel was among the factors leading to the exodus. Only 41
percent accepted the Zionist narrative. The survey was supported by a
grant to Nets from the IPRA Foundation. Now, through the analysis of all the
memoirs of 1948 war veterans, newspaper articles, publications of
non-governmental organizations, and scholarly studies, Nets
finds that the balanced narrative has in fact been widely endorsed by
Israeli-Jewish societal institutions since the late 1970s (and
especially since the late 1980s). In addition, since 2000, all history
textbooks approved by Israel’s Ministry of Education have also included
the balanced narrative.
Palestinians have long called for
Israelis to acknowledge the expulsions of 1948. The recent findings
indicate that such acknowledgement has taken place widely for several
decades."(1)
Good to see historical integrity being taken seriously in more and more nations.
Israeli institutions have much to be commended for.
Footnote:
(1) http://www.normanfinkelstein.com/new-study-finds-that-51-6-of-israelis-acknowledge-that-world-is-not-flat/
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